National Curriculum - 1550 Words

Diagnostic Written Task: The National Curriculum According to Directgov (2012), â€Å"the National Curriculum is a framework used by all the maintained schools to ensure that teaching and learning is balanced and consistent.† The National Curriculum is thought by many to be complex and unclear. However, it is at the heart of the education system in England. This is noted by Baumann et al (1997) and Kyriacou (2009) who document that the basis for the National Curriculum was established in the Education Reform Act 1988; creating the idea that education must begin with the needs and interests of the child. The following model acknowledges how the National Curriculum is central to a school and a pupils learning. School Curriculum Basic†¦show more content†¦Horizontal integration has taken place within the National Curriculum with regards to resistant materials, electronics, textiles and food technology, as they have all been merged under the same heading of Design and Technology. However, this has allowed vertical integration to occur between subjects within the National Curriculum. For example, Design and Technology incorporates numeracy, literacy, citizenship and ICT skills, which provide cross-curricular learning for pupils. This can help in raising standards of all children, which has been identified as a key feature of the National Curriculum. Another key feature is that the National Curriculum identifies key subject disciplines. All the National Curriculum subjects are organised to show a carefully designed framework that will maximise a learners opportunities to achieve success. As illustrated by the QCA (2007), for Design and Technology, the curriculum is organised into 4 parts, which are: 1. key concepts 2. key features 3. range and content 4. curriculum opportunities. The key concepts aspect is then divided up into further sub-sections and these are: * designing and making * cultural understanding * creativity * critical evaluation. As an increasingly important subject, the key concepts demonstrate how Design and Technology creates an interactive decision making process for pupils. For instance the subjectShow MoreRelatedThe Emergence Of The National Curriculum For England2685 Words   |  11 Pagesdiscussing the emergence of the National Curriculum for England, and how reforms have led to its evolution into the present framework. I will also be looking at current theories of teaching and learning, and how the National Curriculum 2014 for science reflects these. I will consider how the curriculum document structures how teachers should teach, and also what types of learning theories and teaching approaches might support the teacher in delivering the curriculum. The first part of this assignmentRead MoreEssay on The Australian National Curriculum2362 Words   |  10 PagesA National Curriculum has been of some importance within the Australian Governments for some time. Previous national planned curriculums have been developed and failed a number of times. The Australian Governments with the guidance of the Melbourne Declaration on Educational Goals for Young Australians have developed ‘The Australian Curriculum’; A planned national curriculum from Foundation to Year 12 covering a variety of learning areas or subjects catering for Diversity, Differences and the needsRead MoreEvaluation Of The National Curriculum Study1122 Words   |  5 Pages5.8 National Curriculum Study A study conducted in 2003 by Ofsted that involved England, Denmark and Finland, showed England’s national curriculum compared to the other two countries was: †¢ Very defined and centralised. †¢ More was expected of six- year- olds. †¢ Less attention was given to the needs and development of the child. †¢ Teachers used more closed answer questions. †¢ Parents had concerns regarding changes in the curriculum from reception class to year one. Furthermore, they highlightedRead MoreA Comparative Study of the National Curriculum for Physical Education in Australia and England2547 Words   |  11 PagesEnglands national curriculum. However on another level physical education has been the subject of crisis meetings in Australia, on the verge of being wiped out in later secondary school education in England and had numerous reviews. So why is physical education important? The major factor being the increasing rise in obesity, but also children appear to have less knowledge of physical skill, lack fitness and are very inactive is a few reasons why physical education needs remain in the curriculum but alsoRead MoreNational Curriculum1563 Words   |  7 PagesDiagnostic Written Task: The National Curriculum According to Directgov (2012), â€Å"the National Curriculum is a framework used by all the maintained schools to ensure that teaching and learning is balanced and consistent.† The National Curriculum is thought by many to be complex and unclear. However, it is at the heart of the education system in England. This is noted by Baumann et al (1997) and Kyriacou (2009) who document that the basis for the National Curriculum was established in the EducationRead MoreScience Curriculum The National Curriculum3139 Words   |  13 Pagesdiscuss debates about the science curriculum the national curriculum must be clarified. The national curriculum was first introduced over 20 years ago and is for learners between the ages of 5 to 16. According to the government the national definition is defined: ‘A set of subjects and standards used by primary and secondary schools so children learn the same things’. There are key foundation stages in primary school. Within, these states there is a science curriculum and the exact topics to be studiedRead MoreWhat Impact Has the 2008 National Curriculum for Physical Education, Had in Schools? How Well Does It Equip Children to Want to Take Part in Physical Activity Outside of School Hours?1847 Words   |  8 PagesPhysical Education foundation What impact has the 2008 National Curriculum for Physical Education, had in schools? How well does it equip children to want to take part in physical activity outside of school hours? What impact has the 2008 National Curriculum for Physical Education, had in schools? How well does it equip children to want to take part in physical activity outside of school hours? Physical education is a vital part of education in schools and has changed significantly overRead MoreEvaluation Of The National Curriculum Essay2290 Words   |  10 Pagessignificant change to the national curriculum made at the 2014 update for KS3 is the introduction of assessment without levels (Department for Education, 2014). The system by which children were assigned a numerical level based on their attainment was ceased on the commencement of the new curriculum in September 2014 for all subjects, including science (Department for Education, 2013). This action was implemented based on a report by the Expert Panel for the National Curriculum review, which suggestedRead MoreInfluences Of The National Curriculum1958 Words   |  8 Pagesinfluences of social, economic and political changes in Britain’s education over the last 30 years. The essay will mainly review and focus on the eras between the 1988 reform Act to present. This essay will explore further into the influ ences of the national curriculum, how conservatives, labour and the coalition have affected social and economic environments in education and comparisons between the conservatives and labour. It will also discuss, philosophers Dewey and Freire reviewing how both of their methodsRead MoreNational And State Curriculum Standards868 Words   |  4 PagesNational and State Curriculum Standards Common Core continues to have many teachers in an uproar, but the development of these standards was to help synchronize curriculum across the United States to ensure that students were college and career ready once they graduated high school. In 2009, the National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers (2010) were responsible for developing the Common Core standards. These groups were two private organizations

Why Are Professors Liberal, And Why Do Conservatives Care

Why are professors liberal, and why do conservatives care? This question has been dancing in the background of American academia for decades, and yet almost no one has acknowledged its significance. People from all positions on the political spectrum seem to have accepted this reality to some extent, but what does it mean for education today? Neil Gross conducted a series of research experiments over the course of seven years, discovering the bases for this claim and the implications it holds for educators and students. His publication of Why Are Professors Liberal and Why Do Conservatives Care? offers an in-depth examination and analysis of professional politics on college-campuses, giving its readers a new answer to an old question.†¦show more content†¦Gross and a colleague of his, Solon Simmons, enacted a study to update previously conducted research to modern standards (pp. 34-41). They examined preferences, values, and historical tendencies. The results led to Grossâ⠂¬â„¢s creation of the â€Å"political identity† approach for academics that he relies on throughout the remainder of his book (p.39). He found the majority of professors, in reality, did identify with the left side of the political spectrum. However, this taxonomy can be further broken down. Marxists, progressives, and centrist-democrats all account for the larger label of â€Å"democrat,† with most of them belonging to the progressive category. This liberalism, by American standards, is more lenient toward change and social equality. Why does this liberal concentration exist and what does it mean for students? These questions are inspected from outside perspectives in the second chapter. Researchers proposed four main hypotheses to clarify these circumstances. Pierre Bourdieu studied Parisian school faculties, concluding that their political tendencies were dependent upon their position class structure (p.69). While this had some weight in Europe, American politics w ere not so easily explained. Next, Steven Brint examined that perhaps the large amount of time spent in upper-level education institutions by professors leads to their liberalism (p.79). There was much empirical support for this claim until it was understood that people do not becomeShow MoreRelatedU.s. Immigration And Border Security1007 Words   |  5 PagesKiana Thiesfeld Professor June Trudel Political Science 102 9 July 2015 U.S. Immigration; Border Security This research will address U.S. immigration, specifically border security. I will evaluate liberal and conservative views on this issue and then present my own ideas. The main view for liberals on border security is to pardon those who enter the U.S. illegally, including undocumented immigrants. This view believes that regardless of a person’s status in the U.S., they should have the same rightsRead MoreDonald Trump s Views On Politics1041 Words   |  5 PagesLauren Crimmins Professor Drugan ENC 1101-114 October 14, 2016 Donald Trump has not shied away from voicing his opinions on politics. Many of his ideas and actions have led people to wonder if he truly is a conservative or not. Over the years, it seems that Donald Trump’s political ideology has shifted with time. During the late 1990’s, he left behind the Republican Party to join the Reform Party. However, within the next couple of years, Donald Trump has once again shifted his views back to oneRead MorePersonal Narrative : My Political Identity1242 Words   |  5 PagesMyles Porter Professor Rick Armstrong English 12 12 October 2016 My Political Identity Confessing one s political identity in 2016 truly embodies the phrase â€Å"walking on eggshells†. Whether you’re a liberal or conservative, owning up to your political resolutions sometimes comes with some intense backlash. In this years’ presidential election we have an intense candidate with very radical views, and if you don t know who I’m talking about you should probably move from the rock you are livingRead MoreThe Politics Of The Media873 Words   |  4 Pagesshow of hands how many people in here have heard the terms: left wing and right wing? Some people understand that it is political jargon for political division, others may be staring at their television wondering why the news is talking about bird anatomy. Many people hear these terms, but do not understand what they mean. I myself was one of those who did not understand, not a bird enthusiast, but one who was in the dark about what the terms meant. This was until a year and a half ago when our bigRead MoreDifferent Hypothesis that Variation in Homelessness1165 Words   |  5 PagesIn this article, Jennifer Mosley and Colleen Grogan, professors at The University of Chicago, concludes that the more public participation in administrative decision making in different urban areas is an important target in majority of public organizations. The author states that many public agencies develop different strategies on who should be able to participate in open decision making. The strategies determined how they will prevent different type of biases. Often leaders of the nonprofit organizationsRead MoreDecrypting Politics2558 Words   |  11 Pagesthe economy. Laura Stoker, a professor at the University of California, Berkeley, created a graph (Figure 1) that separates people’s political standing based on their views of state intervention in private life and the economy (The Charles and Louise Travers Department of Political Science University of California, Berkeley). T his description allows individuals to compare and contrast the different political views of people. However, there is more to the conservative label than just the group ofRead MoreWorking Women the Pros and Cons1283 Words   |  6 PagesStereotypes and histrionics do not last for long. With changing times, even Gender Stereotypes and Gender Based Histrionics are being forced to undergo a change. For centuries together, man has been the breadwinner of the family, sweating it out in the sun, dealing with unknown people and risking his life at times while the woman used to take care of the family and dealing mostly with known people in a closed and safe environment. Slowly the woman started moving out and started to work, howeverRead MoreThe Framers Of The Constitution Essay1797 Words   |  8 Pagesfree speech and the discussion of ideas. While universities in Europe became less and less free, cowering to political correctness, American universities fiercely debated every major issue that faced the country. Most importantly though, liberals and conservatives, Democrats and Republicans, Atheists and Christians, all believed in the spread of ideas, and free expression. However, while our institutions of higher learning remain significantly freer than their European counterparts, that reputationRead More Editorial Review for Bias Essay2567 Words   |  11 Pagesto the media for reporting from a leftist perspective, preventing the audience from receiving an objective, unbiased view of what really goes on in our world. As an â€Å"old-fashioned liberal,† as he calls himself, he does not attempt to gain conservative support for accusing libe rals of bias. Rather, he would prefer liberal support for acknowledging this problem in hopes of changing the face of news. He bases his book on his personal experience as a former news anchor for CBS. Despite popular beliefRead MoreExplain The Effects Of Family On Ones Political Values1171 Words   |  5 PagesFundamental Values Describe what a democracy is and why it is significant. A democracy is a system of government where the people have the opportunity to have a say in important governmental processes. For instance, in a democracy, one has the privilege to directly vote on key public officials. This can be seen in presidential elections, state elections, etc. A democracy is significant because it protects the interests of the people, and allows citizens to feel a sense of authority in the nation’s

The Importance of Teamwork in Business Free Essays

Teamwork is the gear to maintain the huge business machine to work, as it helps to improve business performance by providing benefits. It is said that tasks should be grouped in order to make people working toward a shared goal (Lau, 2013). Basically, putting people working together could allow the team members to put effort into the goal which they have in common; it is also capable to maximize the efficiency. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance of Teamwork in Business or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lau (2013) points out that â€Å"A tight feedback cycle is critical to achieve a productive state of flow.† What Lau (2013) suggests is in such circumstances, people who share work and the same project context are able to provide useful feedback to each other at first hand, and it works effectively to avoid the team going down the wrong path. However, teamwork can do more. Lau (2013) makes a statement that teamwork could bring down the risk when doing business decision, which is, a multi-sided view is available when making decisions. Lau (2013) argues that teamwork prevents obscure and undocumented shortcuts taken by single individual, forcing team members to spread knowledge to cover as many details as they can. Furthermore, people would be able to sense responsibility when they are assigned as a team. Lau (2013) concludes that the motivation from your peer will boost each individual in the team walking forward, overcoming obstacles and getting in the best shape. In conclusion, teamwork allows people to work efficiently and make the idea of the group comprehensive; therefore it helps with business performance to go up. How to cite The Importance of Teamwork in Business, Papers The Importance Of Teamwork In Business Free Essays ?Teamwork is the gear to maintain the huge business machine to work, as it helps to improve business performance by providing benefits. It is said that tasks should be grouped in order to make people working toward a shared goal (Lau, 2013). Basically, putting people working together could allow the team members to put effort into the goal which they have in common; it is also capable to maximize the efficiency. We will write a custom essay sample on The Importance Of Teamwork In Business or any similar topic only for you Order Now Lau (2013) points out that â€Å"A tight feedback cycle is critical to achieve a productive state of flow.† What Lau (2013) suggests is in such circumstances, people who share work and the same project context are able to provide useful feedback to each other at first hand, and it works effectively to avoid the team going down the wrong path. However, teamwork can do more. Lau (2013) makes a statement that teamwork could bring down the risk when doing business decision, which is, a multi-sided view is available when making decisions. Lau (2013) argues that teamwork prevents obscure and undocumented shortcuts taken by single individual, forcing team members to spread knowledge to cover as many details as they can. Furthermore, people would be able to sense responsibility when they are assigned as a team. Lau (2013) concludes that the motivation from your peer will boost each individual in the team walking forward, overcoming obstacles and getting in the best shape. In conclusion, teamwork allows people to work efficiently and make the idea of the group comprehensive; therefore it helps with business performance to go up. How to cite The Importance Of Teamwork In Business, Papers

Europe and the rest of the world Essay Example For Students

Europe and the rest of the world Essay To think theoretically one has to avoid treating the task as that of formulating an appropriate definition of theory1James N Rosenau When one thinks of the reason for theory, we only have to look to our past. As intuitive beings we have always had the urge to define events in our world. People in the past have explained different events and phenomena, by creating stories through assumptions which help people to understand the world they live in. In the case of this essay, we look at the complexities of international relations. International relations theories are a tool used by us to better understand the political events of our past and present in an attempt to better understand our future. Thus, theorists and various scholars have played a key role for nations and their policy makers when making decisive decisions. In this same way, during the progress of the 20th century three theories have contributed to create the shape of international relations: Realism, liberalism and a more modern form of radicalism, constructivism. Professor Stephen Waltz, defines the key theories that I will be looking at Realism emphasises the enduring propensity for conflict between states; liberalism identifies several ways to mitigate these conflictive tendencies and radical tradition describes how the entire system of state relations might be transformed (in this case constructivism)2 While a quite concise explanation, it illustrates very well each of the theories that I will examine. International Relations Theory as a Discipline International Relations theory entails the development of conceptual frameworks and theories to facilitate the understanding and explanation of events and phenomena in world politics, as well as the analysis and informing of associated policies and practices3. The study of International relations began as a theoretical discipline. Two of the foundational texts in the field, E. H. Carrs, The Twenty Years Crisis1939 and Han Morgenthaus Politics Among Nations 1948 were works of theory in three central respects. Each developed a broad framework of analysis which distilled the essence of international politics from disparate events, each sought to provide future analysts with the theoretical tools for understanding general patterns underlying seemingly unique episodes (This in essence is why theory is so important. But I will discuss this further down the line) and each reflected on the forms of political action which were most appropriate in a realm in which the struggle for power was pre-eminent. 4 What is explicitly recognized as International Relations theory was not developed until after World War I, with the establishment of Chair of International relations at the University of Wales, Aberystwyth5. Essential, it emerged from the destruction of WW1, with the intentions of preventing another human disaster. The utter destruction of WW1 led many to argue the old assumptions of power politics. The purpose of theory in the early years of the discipline was to change the world for the better by removing war. A close connection existed between theory and practice: theory was not disconnected from the actual world of politics. This was true of the liberal internationalists who believed the world to be profoundly other than it should be and who had faith in the power of human reason and human action to change it so that the inner potential of all human beings could be more fully realised. It was no less true of the realists who thought that theory had a stake in political practice, most obviously the constraints on realizing the vision which utopians had been to anxious to embrace. 6 Theories in International Relations This essay will examine these theories and their key exponents and give an opinion about why these theories are so important to International Relations. One key note to consider is that no single theory identifies, explains or understands all the key structures and dynamics of international politics. International historians such as Gaddis (1992-3) stressed that none of the major traditions of international theory predicted the fall of the Soviet Union and its immediate consequences for Europe and the rest of the world.